Proprietary Trading Systems for Stocks, Futures, Currencies, ETFs, LEAPS & Commodities
Michael Covel's Trend Following Research, Training, Books & Documentary Film

Learn How Now

Trend Commandments

Michael Covel (FT Press)

Purchase | Reviews

The Little Book of Trading

Michael Covel (Wiley)

Purchase | Reviews

The Complete TurtleTrader

Michael Covel (Collins)

Purchase | Reviews

Trend Following

Michael Covel (FT Press)

Purchase | Reviews

Broke (Film DVD)

Michael Covel

Purchase | Reviews

Endowment Effect: Can people learn to be as rational as economic theory supposes?

There is a tendency to fall in love with your portfolio and then think up all the reasons why to hold what you already own:

Some recent work should at least help. It explores the "endowment effect", one of the chief tenets of prospect theory. Put simply, this means that people place an extra value on things they already own. Think of a favourite sweater, or your house: would you swap either for something of equal market value? Over the past decade, prospect theorists have found support for the endowment effect in scores of experiments. In one of the best-known, researchers at Cornell University began by giving university students either a coffee mug or a chocolate bar, each with identical market values. First the experimenters confirmed that roughly half the students preferred each good. After the goodies were handed out, they let the students trade: those who had wanted mugs but got chocolate (or vice versa) could swap. With barely 10% of students opting to trade, the endowment effect seemed established (you would expect 50% to have swapped, given the random allocation of gifts). Even after a short time with things of little value, ownership had overwhelmed the students' prior tastes. Dozens of other tests have produced similar results, and have produced a wave of criticism of neoclassical economics. The criticism has been taken seriously, as it should be: if the endowment effect is real, people's economic decisions are fundamentally different from what economists have assumed.The Economist

Of course the Endowment Effect is real! Trend Following profits are rooted in all the elements of what has become known as behavioral finance. While economists may debate away the concept of the Endowment Effect, Trend Followers simply accept the reality -- and follow trends.

More.

Trend Following Live

Books & Film

Trend Following

Extras

Market Wizard Interviews


  • Jim Rogers with Michael Covel in Singapore.

  • Market Wizard Larry Hite discusses odds.

  • Harry Markowitz on Jim Cramer.

  • Trader Salem Abraham talks about the unexpected.

  • Michael Covel: Reason TV Interview.

  • Michael Covel in Brazil for BM&FBovespa.